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 Betancuria |
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Betancuria was the original capital of Fuerteventura .
In 1405, the town was founded by a Frenchman conqueror named Jean de Bethencourt .
This town suffered recurring raids by pirates, who eventually sacked Betancuria and caused most of its original inhabitants ( the Gaunches ) to move elsewhere. For this reason, the town has a small population of a few hundred.
Betancuria was the island s capital until 1834. From its foundation until now, the town is an administrative, political and religious zone.
Betancuria is located in the heart of the island and lies in the mountain range of Betancuria . The town s location makes it a very enchanting site to visit since the land in this zone is very fertile. The original reason for its location is to protect Fuerteventura s capital from being attacked by pirates . However, it was only in 1593 that a pirate named Jaban penetrated Betancuria resulting on the destruction of Santa Maria Church , which was only rebuilt in 1691.
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The income of the town mainly comes from the day visitors. Developed as a tourist attraction, Betancuria s history is clearly seen within its churches, museums, craft houses and even at the buildings of restaurants.
Betancuria is protected by the National Trust and since it is considered the most historical and beautiful village in Fuerteventura .
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